microLINKS
Speaker's Corner: Becoming More Effective
Learning Organizations
About the
discussion: Microenterprise and
other development organizations work in a complex
and changing environment in which they hope to make
positive changes. Knowledge of this environment and how
local people perceive it, designing an appropriate
intervention strategy, and adapting to new developments
all require continuous and effective learning. In
reality, however, most microfinance organizations or
microenterprise development programs allocate hardly any
time or resources to knowledge management and
learning. As a result, organizations tend to repeat the
same mistakes or remain in the dark as to why their
actual performance is different from their stated
mission and goals.
About the
dialogue: This three-day online
discussion, held March 4-6 2008, hosted by
Jan
Maes and facilitated by guest moderators
Sara
Naab,
Luis (Lucho) Osorio,
and
Sybil Chidiac, focused on the
experiences of four microenterprise development
organizations (CARE-USA, Practical Action, Freedom From
Hunger, and WOCCU) that embarked on a path to Become
more Effective Learning Organizations (BELO). With the
support of a small grant provided by USAID’s
Microenterprise Development office, these organizations
spent the last 20 months improving knowledge
sharing and learning at a programmatic or
organization-wide level. Building on the experiences of
these four organizations, this online discussion created
a stimulating dialogue about the ways organizations can
improve knowledge sharing and learning. In addition to
the four moderators, Guest Speaker
Ben
Ramalingam, participated in this dialogue and
will help to prepare an analytical summary
forthcoming.
PovertyFrontiers Partners with
Development Gateway
PovertyFrontiers and the Development Gateway
Foundation have recently become partners to enable more
sharing among the poverty reduction community. The
Development Gateway's dgCommunity on Poverty is
an online community and open space where people can
visit to share the experiences and knowledge on some of the
key issues related to the problem of poverty in the
developing world. dgPoverty aims to serve as a resource of
information, dialogue, problem solving and community
building for those interested in this topic, providing users
with information about poverty reduction strategies applied
in different countries and about evaluations of the impact
of poverty policies and programs. The page also offers
discussion forums, latest news, upcoming events, project
information, statistics, useful web links and other
knowledge resources. To view the announcement of the
partnership, please click here.
Living on the Margins Conference
This international conference, featuring
Vulnerability, Social Exclusion and the State in the
Informal Economy took place in Cape Town, South Africa from
March 26-28, 2007. The conference was hosted by Programme for Land and Agrarian
Studies, Chronic Poverty Research
Centre and Isandla Institute
with support from USAID. For
more information, please click here.
Spatial Poverty Traps Workshop
Resources Available
In addition to the papers, abstracts and presentations, the
full workshop report for the Spatial Poverty Traps Workshop,
held in Cape Town on March 29
th, is available
online. To access these resources, please click
here.
Poverty Reduction in Conflict and Fragile
States: Post-Conference Resources Available
USAID’s Office of Poverty
Reduction (PR), the Households in Conflict Network (HiCN)
and the German Institute for Economic Research(DIW Berlin)
co-hosted a two-day international conference November 8-9,
2006 on "Poverty Reduction in Conflict and Fragile States:
Perspectives from the Household Level." The purpose of
the conference was to advance understanding of the
special challenge of poverty reduction in conflict and
fragile states. In addition to broad sessions led by guest
speakers, the conference included a number of parallel
break-out sessions that focused on sub-themes.
To
learn more, please click .
The Impact of Trade Liberalization on
Poverty publication is now available!
Most economists argue that increasing
international trade contributes to economic growth and
therefore to the alleviation of poverty. Beyond basic
questions and theoretical costs and benefits, however,
the relationship between trade and poverty becomes
considerably more complicated. Even in the most
successful cases, the impact of increased trade depends
heavily on the condition of existing institutions,
public investments in education and infrastructure, the
presence of safety nets, and the impact of the world
economy.
This publication summarizes
the proceedings of a conference, “The Impact of Trade
Liberalization on Poverty,” conference hosted by the
Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars with
support from the USAID Poverty Assessment and Social
Safety Nets team and the 3M Company on April 15, 2005.
The daylong conference brought together national and
international stakeholders, including economists, policy
analysts, policymakers, and business leaders from
different parts of the developing world to examine how
trade liberalization affects poverty. Sessions were
dedicated to understanding the linkages among trade,
growth, and poverty; how the poor respond to
trade-related opportunities and challenges; the types of
institutions and complementary policies needed to ensure
that trade liberalization benefits the poor; and the
challenges faced by policymakers in the context of the
Doha round of WTO negotiations.
For more on the
conference, click
, and to view the conference broadcast,
click
.
To download the conference
proceedings,here. To order a hard copy
of the proceedings,
USAID Toolkit
Livelihoods and
Conflict: A Toolkit for Programming
The Office of Conflict Management and
Mitigation in DCHA launched its Livelihoods &
Conflict Toolkit, the fourth in the toolkit series
developed by CMM to explore how development
assistance can address key risk factors associated
with conflict, instability, and extremism. The
toolkit was developed with extensive participation
from the Poverty Analysis and Social Safety Net
team.
The toolkit provides USAID mission
staff and their partners with: 1) an examination of
the relationship between conflict and people’s
livelihoods; 2) lessons in developing livelihoods
programs--including an introduction to livelihood
analysis; 3) a range of program options designed to
reduce livelihood vulnerability, strengthen
resiliency, and help people manage conflict-related
shocks; and 4) listings of relevant USAID
mechanisms, implementing partners, and contact
information.
For a hardcopy of the
toolkit, please email Juliet Hunt at
jhunt@usaid.gov.
In December of 2005, Laura Hammond
presented Crisis and
Recovery Skills Training: Livelihoods and
Conflict. This presentation serves as an
overview for the Livelihoods and
Conflict Toolkit. To access this
presentation and meeting notes, click .
PASSN Pro-Poor CD Documents
Available Online
USAID's Poverty Analysis and
Social Safety Net (PASSN) Team has made
available online the contents of its CD titled
"Pro-Poor Growth: A Guide to Policies and
Programs." The CD is a compilation of the work
of prominent researchers who examine the complex
relationship between economic growth and poverty
reduction, and features their findings,
recommendations, and conclusions. The CD is
both a general reference and a functional tool to
support poverty reduction efforts. It contains a
guide to assist designers of pro-poor growth
strategies in developing countries. It also contains
case studies highlighting how and why selected
coun-tries succeeded or failed in improving the
plight of the poor.
To access the
contents of the CD,